نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
ندارد
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Population concentration in developing countries has brought about numerous
problems in large cities. Among those problems we can mention population
congestion, migration, housing deficiencies, unemployment, environmental
degeneration, etc.
Accordingly, regional and urban analysts have started paying attention to the
development of small and medium size towns as an essential solution for dealing with
the imbalance originated from development of prime cities.
In this study, we have assessed, analyzed and examined Vahidieh's urbanization
process as well as that of Shahriar area as a sample of Tehran Province towns and
cities before and after this occurance. Variables studied are population, occupancy,
educational-cultural facilities, political-administrational, telecommunications,
commercial and service providing facilities. Analysis of the data acquired from the
study through statistical models - entropy coefficient, elasticity coefficient, Morris
Development Index, parabolic-sectional variation analysis model – has been assessed
and evaluated. Results derived from statistical models show that the urbanization
process of Vahidieh has not had desirable effects in balancing distribution of
population and establishment of settlements throughout the area, stabilization of the
population, prosperity of solar rural sections, and growth of agricultural section
therefore being unsuccessful in that regard. Despite the fact that at some period,
growth of industrial section in the city of Shahriar and in Tehran has had positive
effects on population growth due to low cost of housing for people who have mostly
been service and industrial laborers.
Ultimately, the overall results drawn from this study reveal that urbanization of
Vahidieh has not had an effective role in the development process of rural outskirts..
کلیدواژهها [English]